Is Nanotechnology Helping to Treat Infectious Diseases?

 

Nanotechnology's advancement is revolutionary in terms of the issues that infectious illness treatment poses to society. Malaria, tuberculosis (TB), and HIV are examples of infectious diseases that cause considerable mortality and morbidity around the world. By manufacturing medications within Nano carriers, the hurdles that these infectious diseases cause can be solved with revolutionary nanotechnology solutions.

Nano medicine is the application of Nano scale technology to medical applications, which can include the utilization of particles ranging in size from 1 to 100 nanometers. In recent years, the unique use of nanotechnology in medicine has become an exciting development, with revolutionary Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved concepts that have the potential to improve illness detection and treatment.

Infections are a major cause of death around the world, with high mortality rates linked to illnesses such lower respiratory infections, tuberculosis, diarrhea, HIV, malaria and other infections. Due to a lack of vaccines and anti-infectives, these infectious diseases have a greater impact in the poor countries, where fatality rates connected with these conditions are the highest.

Nanotechnology in Medicine

Nanotechnology's introduction and advancement in medicine can lead to a more straightforward treatment plan with fewer doses and less upkeep.

Injectable Nano carriers that can transport, deliver, or release medications over lengthy periods of time would be revolutionary in addressing the issues that low-SDI countries face. Nano carriers, which control drug release through the use of an inert vehicle such as a lipid or polymer, or a gradual breakdown of a drug utilizing poorly soluble mediums such as Nano-drug crystals, are examples of such drug delivery systems.

Nanotechnology's capacity to target is a key benefit, helping to advance medicine and improve the treatment of infectious diseases. It would be extremely advantageous for malaria, which is now treated with chemotherapeutic medications that have negative effects such as toxicity, missed dosages, and resistance development.

Infectious diseases cause worldwide economic costs and increased pathogen resistance, which, if not addressed, can become a global problem. Therapeutic tactics for treating and preventing infectious diseases can be improved with the use of Nano medicine. As a result, there will be fewer opportunistic infections, as well as a reduction in global morbidity and death.